Download free Class 2 addition and subtraction worksheets with answers. Includes basic operations, word problems, fill-in-the-blanks, picture-based questions, and pattern completion across three difficulty levels. This is a printable PDF with answer key and assessment rubrics included.

What is Addition and Subtraction?

Addition means putting things together!

When we add, we combine groups to find out how many we have in total. We use the + sign.

For example: 5 + 3 = 8 (5 apples plus 3 apples equals 8 apples)

Subtraction means taking away!

When we subtract, we remove some from a group. We use the - sign.

For example: 8 - 3 = 5 (8 apples minus 3 apples equals 5 apples)

Solved Examples: Step by Step

Problem 1 (Addition): Riya has 7 balloons. Her friend gives her 4 more balloons. How many balloons does Riya have now?

Solution:

• Riya's balloons: 7
• Friend's balloons: 4
• Addition: 7 + 4 = 11

Answer: Riya has 11 balloons now!

Problem 2 (Subtraction): There are 10 butterflies in the garden. 4 butterflies fly away. How many butterflies are left in the garden?

Solution:

• Total butterflies: 10
• Butterflies that flew away: 4
• Subtraction: 10 - 4 = 6

Answer: 6 butterflies are left in the garden!

Addition and Subtraction Worksheet Sample Problems

Preview the types of exercises included in the printable PDF:

• Basic Addition: Add: 5 + 3 = ____
• Basic Subtraction: Subtract: 9 - 4 = ____
• Fill in the Blanks: 4 + ____ = 7
• Picture-Based Problem: Count the mangoes: 6 mangoes - 2 mangoes = ____ mangoes
• Word Problem: Rahul has 8 pencils. He gives 3 pencils to his friend. How many pencils does Rahul have left?
• Pattern Completion: Complete the pattern: 3, 6, 9, 12, ____, ____, ____
• Multi-Step Problem: A fruit seller has 25 apples. He sells 12 apples in the morning and 8 apples in the evening. How many apples are left?

Common Mistakes & Tips

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

• Counting Errors: Students often miscount when adding or subtracting larger numbers. Encourage them to use fingers or objects.
• Confusion with Signs: Mixing up + and - signs. Remind them: addition makes numbers bigger (usually), subtraction makes them smaller.
• Word Problem Confusion: Not identifying whether to add or subtract. Look for keywords: "total," "altogether" (add); "left," "remaining," "flew away" (subtract).

Top 5 Pro-Tips:

1. Use Real Objects: Practice with toys, coins, or fruits to make addition and subtraction concrete and visible.
2. Count Forward for Addition: When adding, start from the bigger number and count forward (e.g., for 8 + 3, start at 8 and count: 9, 10, 11).
3. Count Backward for Subtraction: When subtracting, start from the first number and count backward (e.g., for 10 - 4, start at 10 and count back: 9, 8, 7, 6).
4. The Zero Rule: Adding 0 keeps the number the same (5 + 0 = 5). Subtracting 0 also keeps it the same (8 - 0 = 8).
5. Check Your Work: After subtracting, add your answer to the number you subtracted. You should get the original number back (e.g., 10 - 4 = 6, check: 6 + 4 = 10).

Assessing Learning: Scoring Guide

Total Questions: 24 | Total Marks: 24

Score: 20 – 24 (Excellent! ⭐⭐⭐)

• Next Step: You're amazing at addition and subtraction! Try harder problems or Class 3 challenges.

Score: 15 – 19 (Very Good! ⭐⭐)

• Next Step: Great job! Practice a bit more to become perfect and reach the top tier.

Score: 10 – 14 (Good Effort! ⭐)

• Next Step: Keep practicing! You're improving every day!

Score: 0 – 9 (Keep Trying!)

• Next Step: Don't worry! Practice more with real objects and ask for help when needed.

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